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PhysioMatters Guide to Diastasis Recti (DRAM) Recovery: Core Strengthening, Physiotherapy & Progress Tracking

Introduction


Diastasis Recti Abdominal Muscle Separation (DRAM) is a condition where the rectus abdominis—your “six-pack” muscles—separate due to excessive internal pressure. While it’s commonly associated with pregnancy and postpartum women, it can also affect men, athletes, and individuals who lift heavy objects without proper core engagement.


The good news? Surgery is rarely needed. Most people can recover from DRAM with a structured physiotherapy and core strengthening program. In this guide, we walk you through the most up-to-date DRAM treatment methods, why core strengthening is key, and how to track your recovery effectively for lasting results.


What Is Diastasis Recti and Why Does It Happen?


DRAM occurs when the connective tissue (linea alba) between the left and right sides of the rectus abdominis muscles stretches or thins. This gap allows the abdominal contents to push outward, often forming a visible bulge or “mummy tummy.”


Common Causes Include:


  • Pregnancy (especially twins or large babies)

  • Improper lifting techniques

  • Chronic coughing or constipation

  • Age-related weakening of connective tissues

  • Rapid or unsafe core training


It’s important to know that DRAM is not just a cosmetic concern. When your core is weakened and misaligned, it can lead to:



The Role of Core Strengthening in DRAM Recovery


Woman with diastasis recti
Woman with diastasis recti

Rebuilding Muscle Function


After DRAM, the deep core muscles often become inhibited or misfiring. Core strengthening re-educates these muscles, especially:


  • Transverse abdominis (your natural corset)

  • Internal and external obliques

  • Pelvic floor muscles


By training the right muscles in the right sequence, you restore function, not just appearance.


Improving Core Stability & Postural Control


When the core works as a unit—transverse abdominis, diaphragm, pelvic floor, and multifidus—you develop true stability. This prevents pressure from being redirected outward to the abdominal wall or downward to the pelvic floor.


Improved core stability also means:


  • Better support for your spine and pelvis

  • Fewer compensations in your shoulders, hips, and lower back

  • Reduced pain during everyday tasks


Enhancing Body Awareness


Many DRAM patients unknowingly “cheat” during movement. For example, they may:


  • Use their back instead of their abs during a sit-up

  • Over-rely on their glutes during walking or lifting

  • Hold their breath during core engagement


Physio-guided core exercises promote neuromuscular retraining, making sure the right muscles fire at the right time.


Gradual Progression for Long-Term Healing


DRAM healing is not about doing 100 crunches. In fact, improperly performed crunches may worsen the condition. A typical recovery journey looks like this:


  • Phase 1: Foundational movements (abdominal bracing, diaphragmatic breathing)

  • Phase 2: Functional stability (bridging, wall sits with core engagement)

  • Phase 3: Progressive load (resistance band exercises, standing core control)

  • Phase 4: Return to higher-intensity workouts (planks, lifting, running)


Each phase is tailored to your progress and symptoms.


Customer's Review


Danielle and her team are so committed to helping their clients. I worked with Danielle postpartum and I was grateful to find a kind, caring and very compassionate clinician. We worked together for almost a year and in that time I felt very taken care of. I really appreciated her care and commitment to helping me in my recovery. Thank you 🙏


Emma Waddington ~ Google Review


Beyond Exercise: The Latest in DRAM Physiotherapy Treatment


Happy mum with child
Happy mum with child

At PhysioMatters Singapore, our Women’s Health Physiotherapists offer a holistic, tailored approach to DRAM recovery.


Our DRAM Recovery Programs Include:


  • 15-minute daily routines or 4x per week flexibility

  • Home-friendly exercises designed for busy parents

  • Education on breathing, posture, and movement awareness

  • Reintegration of daily activities like lifting children, housework, and exercising safely


Techniques We May Use:


  • Real-time Ultrasound Imaging (RTUS) to track muscle engagement

  • Taping or supportive bracing for severe DRAM separation

  • Manual therapy for posture correction and fascial tension

  • Electrostimulation (ESTIM) to reawaken deep core muscles

  • Lifestyle coaching to improve movement habits and reduce pressure on the abdominal wall


We also guide you on how to avoid common mistakes like:


  • Returning to high-intensity workouts too early

  • Ignoring symptoms like doming, coning, or pelvic heaviness

  • Overstretching the abdominal wall during yoga or pilates


How to Track Your DRAM Recovery Progress?


Physiotherapist assessing and tracking diastasis recti
Physiotherapist assessing and tracking diastasis recti

Measure the Abdominal Separation


  • Self-check: Lying on your back, knees bent, feel the gap with your fingers just above and below your belly button.

  • Width: 2+ finger widths = Diastasis

  • Depth: A deep gap suggests poor connective tissue tension

  • Frequency: Reassess every 3–4 weeks


Tip: Use a consistent location, posture, and finger pressure for best accuracy.


Use Real-Time Ultrasound (RTUS)


For a clinical, precise measurement, RTUS allows us to:


  • See how your muscles behave during movement

  • Track engagement of deep core layers

  • Identify asymmetries or weakness


Monitor Daily Function


Improvement signs include:


  • Reduced lower back pain

  • Ability to lift your child or groceries without discomfort

  • Feeling stable during walking, sitting, or transitioning from lying to standing


Journal Your Exercise & Symptoms


Keep a simple log of:


  • Exercise frequency and intensity

  • Pain levels

  • Notable improvements

  • Setbacks or fatigue


A few lines per day are enough to identify trends and inform your therapist during check-ins.


Take Progress Photos


Every 4 weeks, capture:


  • Relaxed standing posture

  • Engaged core (abdominal bracing)

  • Common trouble spots like doming or bulging


Photos help visualise what the mirror can’t always show.



Healing is not just physical. Our clients often share:


  • “I feel more like myself again.”

  • “I can finally move without fear.”

  • “I have my confidence back.”


These emotional shifts are powerful indicators of recovery and resilience.


How Long Does It Take to Heal Diastasis Recti?


Every case is different, but most clients who follow a structured recovery plan see:


  • Initial improvement in 4–6 weeks

  • Noticeable gap closure by 8–12 weeks

  • Functional return to sport or lifting within 3–6 months


Consistency is key. Our physiotherapists typically begin with weekly check-ins, tapering to fortnightly reviews as you gain independence.


Take the First Step to Reclaim Your Core


At PhysioMatters Singapore, our team brings over 30 years of physiotherapy experience and have presented globally on postpartum recovery and core rehabilitation. Our DRAM programs are safe, practical, and designed to fit your life whether you’re juggling toddlers or returning to sport.


We don’t just aim to “close the gap.” We help you:


  • Restore movement confidence

  • Eliminate pain and dysfunction

  • Rebuild your strength and self-esteem

  • Feel like yourself again—stronger than ever


Book Your DRAM Assessment Today


Ready to start your recovery journey?


✅ Personalised recovery plan

✅ Expert Women’s Health Physiotherapists

✅ On-site Real-Time Ultrasound Imaging

✅ Visible progress in just a few weeks



Contact Information


Tele: +65 9352 9067

Address: 360 Orchard Road #10-07 International Building, 238869

 
 
 

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